15 interesting facts about the fire-bellied toad — an unusual and amazing animal

Fire-bellied toad is an unusual and amazing animal that attracts attention with its bright and poisonous coloring. This amphibian has many interesting features that make it unique among other species. In this article, we will tell you 15 facts about the fire-bellied toad that will help you better understand and appreciate this remarkable representative of the fauna.

1. Poisonous beauty: The fiery orange belly of the toad is not just a beautiful color, but a warning to predators about its toxicity.
2. Threatening pose: In danger, the toad turns over on its back, arching its belly upwards, demonstrating its bright coloring.
3. Poisonous defense: The skin of the toad secretes bombesin - a substance that causes irritation, inflammation, and painful sensations in anyone who touches it.
4. Wide range: The fire-bellied toad inhabits Europe and Asia, ranging from France to Japan, preferring humid and warm places.
5. Endurance: This amphibian can survive in various climatic conditions, from temperate to subtropical.
6. Winter hibernation: In the cold season, the toad hibernates, reducing its activity, breathing, pulse, and metabolism.
7. Longevity: In the wild, the toad can live 10–15 years, and in captivity up to 20.
8. Crepuscular activity: The toad is most active at dusk and at night.
9. Sound communication: Males emit sounds that can be mistaken for various bird calls. These sounds are used not only to attract females but also to locate other males.
10. Unusual pet: The fire-bellied toad can become an exotic pet for experienced amphibian enthusiasts.
11. Toxicity to humans: The toad's poison can cause skin and mucous membrane irritation.
12. Important role in the ecosystem: The fire-bellied toad regulates insect populations while also being a part of the food chain.
13. Environmental indicator: The toad is sensitive to climate changes and pollution.
14. Threats of extinction: Poaching and habitat destruction threaten the species' existence.
15. Protection and conservation: The fire-bellied toad is included in the Red Book and needs protection.